cod

英 [kɒd]
  • n. [鱼] 鳕鱼;愚弄;哄骗
  • vi. 欺骗;愚弄
  • vt. 愚弄;欺骗

TEM4低频词常用词汇鱼类

词态变化


复数: codscod;

中文词源


cod 袋,阴囊,鳕鱼

来自PIE*geu, 块,圆块,词源同cod. 用以指代多种圆块状或圆鼓鼓的东西。

英文词源


cod
cod: [13] Like most fish-names, the origins of cod are obscure. It has been suggested, not all that convincingly, that it comes from another word cod [OE], now obsolete, which meant broadly ‘pouch’ – the idea being that the fish supposedly has a ‘baglike’ appearance. Among the specific applications of this other cod, which was of Germanic origin, were ‘seedcase’ (which survived into the twentieth century in the archaic compound peascod ‘pea pod’) and ‘scrotum’.

By transference the latter came to mean ‘testicles’, whence codpiece, a 15th- to 17thcentury garment somewhat analogous to the jockstrap. The cuttle of cuttlefish comes from the same source.

=> cuttlefish
cod (n.)
large sea fish, mid-14c. (late 13c. in a surname, Thomas cotfich), of unknown origin; despite similarity of form it has no conclusive connection to the widespread Germanic word for "bag" (represented by Old English codd, preserved in codpiece). Cod-liver oil known since at least 1610s, was recommended medicinally since 1783, but not popular as a remedy until after 1825.

双语例句


1. A Catalan speciality is to serve salt cod cold.
冷盘咸鳕鱼是加泰罗尼亚的一道特色菜。

来自柯林斯例句

2. They unloaded their catch of cod and bass.
他们把捕到的鳕鱼和鲈鱼卸下来。

来自柯林斯例句

3. a cod American accent
假装的美国口音

来自《权威词典》

4. a fillet of cod
一片鳕鱼

来自《权威词典》

5. Cod are found in the North Atlantic and the North Sea.
北大西洋和北海有鳕鱼.

来自《简明英汉词典》